(mysql.info.gz) ARCHIVE storage engine
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14.7 The `ARCHIVE' Storage Engine
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The `ARCHIVE' storage engine was added in MySQL 4.1.3. It is used for
storing large amounts of data without indexes in a very small footprint.
To enable this storage engine, use the `--with-archive-storage-engine'
option to `configure' when you build MySQL.
When you create an `ARCHIVE' table, the server creates a table
definition file in the database directory. The file begins with the
table name and has an `.frm' extension. The storage engine creates
other files, all having names beginning with the table name. The data
and metadata files have extensions of `.ARZ' and `.ARM'. An `.ARN' file
may appear during optimization operations.
The `ARCHIVE' engine supports only `INSERT' and `SELECT'. (No deletes,
replaces, or updates.) A `SELECT' performs a complete table scan.
Records are compressed as they are inserted. Use of `OPTIMIZE TABLE'
can analyze the table and pack it into a smaller format.
The `ARCHIVE' engine uses row-level locking.
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