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(mysql.info.gz) SHOW PROCESSLIST

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 13.5.4.15 `SHOW PROCESSLIST' Syntax
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      SHOW [FULL] PROCESSLIST
 
 `SHOW PROCESSLIST' shows you which threads are running.  You can also
 get this information using the `mysqladmin processlist' statement.  If
 you have the `SUPER' privilege, you can see all threads.  Otherwise,
 you can see only your own threads (that is, threads associated with the
 MySQL account that you are using).   `KILL' KILL.  If you don't
 use the `FULL' keyword, only the first 100 characters of each query are
 shown.
 
 Starting from MySQL 4.0.12, the statement reports the hostname for
 TCP/IP connections in `HOST_NAME:CLIENT_PORT' format to make it easier
 to determine which client is doing what.
 
 This statement is very useful if you get the "too many connections"
 error message and want to find out what is going on. MySQL reserves one
 extra connection to be used by accounts that have the `SUPER'
 privilege, to ensure that administrators should always be able to
 connect and check the system (assuming that you are not giving this
 privilege to all your users).
 
 Some states commonly seen in the output from `SHOW PROCESSLIST':
 
 `Checking table'
      The thread is performing (automatic) checking of the table.
 
 `Closing tables'
      Means that the thread is flushing the changed table data to disk
      and closing the used tables. This should be a fast operation.  If
      not, then you should verify that you don't have a full disk and
      that the disk is not in very heavy use.
 
 `Connect Out'
      Slave connecting to master.
 
 `Copying to tmp table on disk'
      The temporary result set was larger than `tmp_table_size' and the
      thread is changing the temporary table from in-memory to disk-based
      format to save memory.
 
 `Creating tmp table'
      The thread is creating a temporary table to hold a part of the
      result for the query.
 
 `deleting from main table'
      The server is executing the first part of a multiple-table delete
      and deleting only from the first table.
 
 `deleting from reference tables'
      The server is executing the second part of a multiple-table delete
      and deleting the matched rows from the other tables.
 
 `Flushing tables'
      The thread is executing `FLUSH TABLES' and is waiting for all
      threads to close their tables.
 
 `Killed'
      Someone has sent a kill to the thread and it should abort next
      time it checks the kill flag.  The flag is checked in each major
      loop in MySQL, but in some cases it might still take a short time
      for the thread to die.  If the thread is locked by some other
      thread, the kill takes effect as soon as the other thread releases
      its lock.
 
 `Locked'
      The query is locked by another query.
 
 `Sending data'
      The thread is processing rows for a `SELECT' statement and also is
      sending data to the client.
 
 `Sorting for group'
      The thread is doing a sort to satisfy a `GROUP BY'.
 
 `Sorting for order'
      The thread is doing a sort to satisfy a `ORDER BY'.
 
 `Opening tables'
      The thread is trying to open a table. This is should be very fast
      procedure, unless something prevents opening. For example, an
      `ALTER TABLE' or a `LOCK TABLE' statement can prevent opening a
      table until the statement is finished.
 
 `Removing duplicates'
      The query was using `SELECT DISTINCT' in such a way that MySQL
      couldn't optimize away the distinct operation at an early stage.
      Because of this, MySQL requires an extra stage to remove all
      duplicated rows before sending the result to the client.
 
 `Reopen table'
      The thread got a lock for the table, but noticed after getting the
      lock that the underlying table structure changed. It has freed the
      lock, closed the table, and is trying to reopen it.
 
 `Repair by sorting'
      The repair code is using sorting to create indexes.
 
 `Repair with keycache'
      The repair code is using creating keys one by one through the key
      cache.  This is much slower than `Repair by sorting'.
 
 `Searching rows for update'
      The thread is doing a first phase to find all matching rows before
      updating them.  This has to be done if the `UPDATE' is changing
      the index that is used to find the involved rows.
 
 `Sleeping'
      The thread is waiting for the client to send a new statement to it.
 
 `System lock'
      The thread is waiting to get an external system lock for the
      table. If you are not using multiple `mysqld' servers that are
      accessing the same tables, you can disable system locks with the
      `--skip-external-locking' option.
 
 `Upgrading lock'
      The `INSERT DELAYED' handler is trying to get a lock for the table
      to insert rows.
 
 `Updating'
      The thread is searching for rows to update and updating them.
 
 `User Lock'
      The thread is waiting on a `GET_LOCK()'.
 
 `Waiting for tables'
      The thread got a notification that the underlying structure for a
      table has changed and it needs to reopen the table to get the new
      structure.  However, to be able to reopen the table, it must wait
      until all other threads have closed the table in question.
 
      This notification happens if another thread has used `FLUSH TABLES'
      or one of the following statements on the table in question: `FLUSH
      TABLES TBL_NAME', `ALTER TABLE', `RENAME TABLE', `REPAIR TABLE',
      `ANALYZE TABLE', or `OPTIMIZE TABLE'.
 
 `waiting for handler insert'
      The `INSERT DELAYED' handler has processed all pending inserts and
      is waiting for new ones.
 
 
 Most states correspond to very quick operations. If a thread stays in
 any of these states for many seconds, there might be a problem that
 needs to be investigated.
 
 There are some other states that are not mentioned in the preceding
 list, but many of them are useful only for finding bugs in the server.
 
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