(r5rs.info.gz) Literal expressions
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4.1.2 Literal expressions
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-- syntax: quote <datum>
-- syntax: '<datum>
-- syntax: <constant>
`(quote <datum>)' evaluates to <datum>. <Datum> may be any
external representation of a Scheme object (see section
External representations). This notation is used to include
literal constants in Scheme code.
(quote a) ==> a
(quote #(a b c)) ==> #(a b c)
(quote (+ 1 2)) ==> (+ 1 2)
`(quote <datum>)' may be abbreviated as '<datum>. The two
notations are equivalent in all respects.
'a ==> a
'#(a b c) ==> #(a b c)
'() ==> ()
'(+ 1 2) ==> (+ 1 2)
'(quote a) ==> (quote a)
"a ==> (quote a)
Numerical constants, string constants, character constants, and
boolean constants evaluate "to themselves"; they need not be
quoted.
'"abc" ==> "abc"
"abc" ==> "abc"
'145932 ==> 145932
145932 ==> 145932
'#t ==> #t
#t ==> #t
As noted in section Storage model, it is an error to alter
a constant (i.e. the value of a literal expression) using a
mutation procedure like `set-car!' or `string-set!'.
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